以科技进步助推西部民族地区产业发展与脱贫  

Reliance on Scientific and Technological Progress to Boost the Industrial Development and Overcome Poverty in China's Western Minority Areas

作　　者：徐和平[1] XU Heping(Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang Guizhou Province550004, Chin)

机构地区：[1]贵州财经大学,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《中国发展》2017年第3期43-47,共5页China Development

基　　金：2015国家社科基金项目<资源视角下的中美欧城市化历史及模式比较研究>批号15XJL018;贵州高校人文社科项目<贵州城乡旅游互动发展研究>

摘　　要：西部民族地区是中国贫困人口最多、最为集中的地区,贫困程度高有其深层原因。民族地区贫困人口集中最主要原因是产业发展滞后,缺少从外部获得大量的收入渠道,而且失业与半失业人口比重大。基于工业化后经济发展的分析,产业发展与科技成果的运用及科技进步有着密切关系,而产业发展需要市场及相应的城市及交通作为支撑。该文通过科技成果运用及进步分析,提出西部民族地区产业发展的系统政策,以此助推民族地区经济发展与人口大面积的脱贫。The western minority areas of western China is the most populated and dense area for the poor people. And there are some underlying reasons accounting for its poverty： the slow development of many industries,lack of income channels from outside,and a great number of unemployed and semi-unemployed populations. Based on some concrete analyses,it can be concluded that industrial development is closely associated with scientific and technological achievements＇ application as well as progress. Moreover,it also requires support from the market and the city traffic systems. This paper starts with an analysis of how scientific and technological achievements are employed and gain further progress,and then proposes systematic measures for the development of the industries in China＇ s western minority areas,with the aim to boost the economic development and alleviate poverty in those areas.

关 键 词：科技进步 民族地区 产业发展与脱贫 

分 类 号：F123.4[经济管理—世界经济]