科学领域学术竞争力评估研究  

Evaluation study on academic competitiveness

作　　者：陈华雄[1] 王健[2] 高健[1] 侯馨远 邢怀滨[1] 

机构地区：[1]科技部科技评估中心,北京100081 [2]北京航空航天大学机械工程及自动化学院,北京100091

出　　处：《中国科学基金》2017年第4期405-411,共7页Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：为了从科研层面评价相关国家在科学领域学术研究水平和能力的相对位置,支撑科研资源优化配置和科技政策战略决策,研究建立了基于科研论文价值的学术竞争力评估模型。运用文献计量学、创新网络分析法等方法和工具,研究形成了科研学术创新的数量、影响力、热点性与前沿性的表征指标,采用TOPSIS综合评估的算法,对领域的学术竞争力进行综合评估。在石墨烯领域对主要国家的学术竞争力进行实证研究,各表征指标反映的情况和综合排名评价结果,与本领域专家调查相一致。In order to evaluate the capabilities of academic and scientific research in the science field and to support the optimal allocation of scientific research resources,the strategic decision of science and technology policy,we established a scientific competitiveness evaluation model based on the value of scientific research paper.By using the methods and tools of bibliometric and innovation network analysis,we constructed an evaluation index,including number,centrality,hot spots and leading edge of scientific research innovation.Comprehensive evaluation of the academic competitiveness in the field of science is completed by using TOPSIS.In the field of graphene,empirical research was conducted on the academic competitiveness of major countries,and the results of each index and comprehensive ranking evaluation were consistent with expert surveys in this field.

关 键 词：领域评估 学术评价 前沿技术 竞争力评估 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]