“乡土文学”:概念的理论想象与形构——以台湾二十世纪三十年代乡土文学论争为中心  

Theoretical Imagination and Formation of the Concept——Centering on the Debate on Local Literature in Taiwan in the 1930s

作　　者：郭俊超[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学文学院,临汾041000

出　　处：《北京社会科学》2017年第8期113-121,共9页Social Sciences of Beijing

摘　　要：台湾乡土文学虽受大陆五四新文学影响而发端发展,但置于台湾文学场域中,关于其内涵的具体论述又与大陆乡土文学迥然不同。台湾学界对这一概念的理论想象和形构一直处于"流变"的状态中,其价值指向不断"增殖"并充满意识形态的迷思。台湾二十世纪三十年代发生的乡土文学论争提出的一系列议题,特别是参与者对乡土文学内涵的思考为乡土文学的理论建构提供了一定的想象和观照空间。在这一特定历史境域及文化语境中形构的乡土文学概念以及由此生成的乡土意识,一定程度上塑造了台湾乡土文学特定的指涉和品格,同时也持续不断地影响着具体的创作与实践。Despite ol the fact that Taiwan local literature emerged and developed under the influence ol May 4th new literature, the elaboration of its essence differs markedly from that of the essence of mainland local literature put in the field of Taiwan literature. Taiwan academia’s theoretical imagination and formation of this concept evolve constantly, and its value orientation continually reproduces and is full of ideological thinking. These issues were raised during the debate on local literature in Taiwan in the 1930s . The debaters’careful consideration of the essence of local literature left certain room of imagination and observation for the formulation of the theory of local literature. The concept of local literature formed in the specific historical situation and cultural context and the consciousness of localness formed the specific indication and quality of Taiwan local literature and influenced ceaselessly writers’ creation and practice.

关 键 词：台湾乡土文学 三十年代乡土文学论争 理论想象与形构 反殖民 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]