媒介使用如何影响我国大学生微博政治参与——一个以政治心理为中介变量的实证测度  

How Media Use Influence Political Participation on Micro-blog among the Undergraduates in China: An Empirical Measure of Political Psychology as an Intermediary Variable

作　　者：王菁[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《新闻与传播研究》2017年第7期50-74,共25页Journalism & Communication

基　　金：国家社会科学基金"十二五"规划课题"大学生微博政治参与的现状;问题与媒介素养教育研究"(项目编号:CEA130146)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：微博政治参与是大学生表达政治意见、影响政治决策的重要途径。为探讨媒介使用、政治心理对大学生微博政治参与的影响机制,该研究采用问卷调查的方式对全国14所高校大学生进行抽样调查。数据分析结果显示:媒介使用对大学生微博政治参与具有显著的正向预测作用;其中,政治心理显示出显著中介效应,媒介使用能否对大学生微博政治参与产生影响依赖于政治心理;而媒介使用中的微博媒介信任、媒介素养与政治心理具有较强的相关性。研究表明媒介使用与政治心理的相互建构可以促进大学生微博政治参与的理性化和有序化发展。Political participation on micro-blog is an important way for college students to express their political opinions and has influence on their political decisions. To explore the use of media and the influence mechanism of political psychology on the political participation of college students on micro-blog,this study used a questionnaire survey of 14 college students in China to investigate and obtained 1351 valid data. According to the results, media use has a significant positive predictive effect on college students'political participation on micro-blog. Among them, political psychology shows a significant mediating effect. Whether media use influence their political participation on micro-blog depends on political psychology. Trust of micro-blog media and media literacy and political psychology have strong correlations. This reveals that media use and political psychology mutually construct,which affect the rational and orderly development of the political participation of college students on micro-blog.

关 键 词：媒介使用 政治心理 微博政治参与 大学生 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]