鲁迅“博物学”爱好与对“白心”的呵护  

Lu Xun's Interest in Natural History and the Care for Pure Heart

作　　者：涂昕[1] TU Xin(School of Chinese Studies and Exchange, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai 200083 , Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学国际文化交流学院,上海200083

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第4期93-98,共6页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要："博物学"作为一种"异端思想资源",是鲁迅持续终身的爱好;"博物学"中所包含的"纯白之心",尤其为他所看重。他每每将希望寄托于未被污染的孩童身上,一生都对儿童生活的方方面面多有留意,也正出于对"白心"的呵护。鲁迅在翻译童话时,对其中包含"博物学"方面的内容如何用力用心,其间有着将文学与"博物学"相沟通的美好用心:文学里有"博物",一方面能让文字的世界"有大心",另一方面,因"博物学"既与天地自然声气贯通、又与日用伦常互相贴近,它能牵引人朝向文字之外更广阔的生活世界,牵连起每个人切己的情感记忆——而这,恰是鲁迅为文为人一贯看重的品质。Natural history,as a heretical thought resource,has been loved throughout Lu Xun＇s life. The pure heart,embodied in natural history,is greatly valued by him. The care for the pure heart,which is less polluted by the reality,truly represents his rebellion against the traditional scholar-bureaucratic culture through the integration of both literature and natural history. This paper aims to explore what efforts Lu Xun has made to care for the valued pure heart.

关 键 词：鲁迅 “博物学” 白心 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]