王维对人生价值和生存方式的独特追求  

Wang Wei's Unique Pursuit of Life Value and Living Style

作　　者：荣小措[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学文学院,陕西西安710100

出　　处：《河北学刊》2017年第5期210-214,共5页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2015年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目<王维诗歌与长安文化的双向建构>(15YJA751007);2014年度国家社会科学基金项目<唐代俗文学传播研究>(14XZW015);2015年度陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目<长安文化视阈下的王维研究>(15JK2143)

摘　　要：王维在诗作中表现了对个体生命的关注,并促使其不断反思自我的生存价值和人生追求。这种反思使王维在充分认识到朝政的黑暗和自我政治才干的平凡后放弃了时人所崇尚的建功立业等儒家传统价值观,而选择了亦官亦隐的独特生活方式,在蓝田辋川的自然山水、田园风情和诗画园林艺术以及佛教信仰中追求心灵的自由解脱,并成就了其山水田园诗的非凡成就。王维开创的诗意栖居模式与其卓越的山水田园诗一起成为抚慰尘世间困顿灵魂的绝佳安慰剂,并赢得了后世的持久仰慕。In his poems Wang Wei concerns the individual life and continuously examines the living value and life pursuit. This examination makes Wang Wei understand the political darkness and the common- place of his political ability, so he gave up his Confucian ideas of making achievements and chose his u- nique life of half official and half hermit and pursued the freedom of mind in the nature, garden and Bud- dhist beliefs. It is because of this that he composed lots of pastoral landscape poems. The poetic living and his pastoral landscape poems have become a perfect comfort of soothing the troubled souls of the world and won the long-lasting admiration.

关 键 词：王维 生命意识 反思 人生追求 诗意栖居 

分 类 号：I207.227[文学—中国文学]