“男权主体”的解构与“女性主体”的重塑——露西·伊丽佳蕾女性主义理论的主要价值  

The Deconstruction of “Male Subjectivity” and the Reshaping of“Female Subjectivity”——The Analysis of the Main Value of Luce Irigaray's Feminist Theory

作　　者：孙岩[1] 李寅月 

机构地区：[1]山西大学哲学社会学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《求是学刊》2017年第4期24-30,共7页Seeking Truth

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"沃尔泽分配正义理论研究";项目编号:12YJA720022

摘　　要：露西·伊丽佳蕾批判"男权制",揭露其自然主义、社会基础和话语逻辑体系的本质,为女性主体重塑排除障碍;直面性别差异,分析其社会历史和制度原因以及女性性别优势,揭示女性主体地位和价值;探求女性文化,论述其自主自觉本质以及政治理念、女性话语等特征,提升女性主体理性。伊丽佳蕾的男权主体解构与女性主体重塑的论述,成为其女性主义理论中最为精彩和最具价值的内容,在当代西方女性主义思潮中占有重要位置,我国的女性理论建构也应予以借鉴吸收。The theme of Luce Irigaray＇ s feminist theory is the deconstruction of male subjectivity and the re- shaping of female subjectivity. She removes obstacles for reshaping the female subjectivity by criticizing patri- archy, exposing its naturalism, social basis and the essence of discourse logic system; she explains the gender differences objectively, analyzes the social history and institutional reasons as well as women＇s gender advan- tage, which could establish the status and value of female subjectivity; She devotes herself to the exploration of female culture, and discusses characteristics such as the nature of its consciousness autonomy, political factors and female discourse, which could enhance the awareness of female subjectivity. Luce Irigaray＇ s thought about the deconstruction of male subjectivity and the reshaping of female subjectivity has become the most ex- citing and the most valuable content in her feminist theory, and has an important influence in contemporary western feminism, and also has a referential significance for construction of feminist theory of our country.

关 键 词：当代女性主义 “男权主体” “女性主体” 女性文化 

分 类 号：B565.59[哲学宗教—外国哲学] C913.14[经济管理]