专业认证背景下误差理论与测量平差基础课程建设探索  

Study on the Construction of Error Theory and Foundation of Surveying Adjustment

作　　者：张俊[1] 李屹旭[2] 张鹏飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学矿业学院测绘工程教研室,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州大学农学院农业资源与环境系,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2017年第8期14-16,20,共4页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

基　　金：贵州省高等学校教学内容和课程体系改革重点项目(SJJG201413);贵州大学教学改革项目(JG201630);贵州大学研究生创新基地项目(CXJD[2014]002)资助;贵州省高等学校教学内容和课程体系改革一般项目(SJJG201511)

摘　　要：近年来,旨在与注册测绘师制度相衔接的测绘地理信息类专业认证开启了我国高校测绘教育改革的新思路。测绘类专业认证的核心是使毕业生的能力达成度目标必须符合专业认证标准的各项要求。课程作为整个教学体系的基本单元,对毕业生各项能力的达成起着基本的支撑作用。误差理论与测量平差基础课程作为测绘工程本科专业的主干课程之一,是培养学生有关工程测绘数据处理基本能力的根本保证。本文结合贵州大学办学实际,讨论了测绘专业认证背景下误差理论与测量平差基础课程的建设问题。In recent years, integration of registered surveyor system and surveying and mapping professional certification has brought a new vision for innovation of higher education of surveying and mapping specialty in colleges and universities in our country.The core requirement of the professional certification of surveying and mapping is that the ability of graduates must achieve the goal of professional certification standards.As the basic unit of teaching system, curriculum plays a key role of supporting the abilities of graduates.Theory and foundation of surveying adjustment as one of the main courses of surveying and mapping engineering major, plays a fundamental supporting role for data processing capabilities of graduates.In this paper, based on the teaching experience, regarding surveying and mapping professional certification as the background, the author explored some approaches of teaching reform and construction about the course of theory and foundation of surveying adjustment.

关 键 词：专业认证 测绘工程 误差理论与测量平差基础 讨论式教学 

分 类 号：P25[天文地球—测绘科学与技术] G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]