智能化民用飞机概述  

Overview of Intelligent Civil Aircraft

作　　者：严林芳[1] 马双云[1] 叶军晖[1] 程金陵[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海飞机设计研究院,上海201210

出　　处：《民用飞机设计与研究》2017年第3期130-134,共5页Civil Aircraft Design & Research

摘　　要：提出了智能飞机的定义以及智能飞机所具备的状态感知、记忆学习、自主控制和规划、行为决策、自然人机交互以及空地一体化维护管理六项特征。基于智能飞机的特征,提出了面向飞行机组的智能驾驶技术、面向乘客的智能客舱技术以及面向机务的智能维护技术,并分别对智能驾驶技术、智能客舱技术以及智能维护技术进行了介绍,重点介绍了实现智能驾驶所依托的PBN、ADS-B等关键技术。本文的研究对未来智能飞机的设计具有重要的指引作用和研究意义。This paper presents the definition of intelligent aircraft and the characteristics of intelligent aircraft, whose characteristics include situation sense, machine learning, autonomous control and planning, behavior deci- sion, natural human-machine interface, and full maintenance based air-ground. Based on the characteristics of in- telligent aircraft, this paper presents intelligent driving technology for flight crew, intelligent cabin technology for passengers and intelligent maintenance technology for maintainer. Meanwhile, this paper introduces the intelligent driving technology, intelligent cabin technology and intelligent maintenance technology. This paper mainly intro- duces the key technology such as PBN, ADS-B in detail to support intelligent driving technology. It has an impor- tant guiding role and research significance in future design of intelligent aircraft.

关 键 词：飞机 智能 驾驶 客舱 维护 

分 类 号：V22[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]