《诗·周南·葛覃》“是刈是濩”解  被引量:14

An Interpretation of “Shi Yi Shi Huo(是刈是濩)” in The Book of Songs

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作  者:徐在国[1,2] XU Zaiguo(School of Literature Center for the development and application of Chinese characters,Anhui University,Hefei,Anhui,23003)

机构地区:[1]安徽大学文学院、汉字发展与应用研究中心,安徽合肥230039 [2]出土文献与中国古代文明研究协同创新中心,安徽合肥230039

出  处:《安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年第5期83-86,共4页Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基  金:2016年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大委托项目“安徽大学藏战国楚简《诗经》的整理和研究”(16JZDW013);国家社科基金重大委托项目“安徽大学藏战国竹简的整理与研究”(16@ZH013)

摘  要:根据安大简,《诗·周南·葛覃》"是刈是濩"的"濩"当读为"穫",与"刈"构成同义关系,此句和下句"为絺为绤"句式相同。《清华一·金縢》9号简中与《尚书·金縢》"穫"相对应的字,应分析为从"攴","刈"声,"刈"字繁体。"刈""穫"属于同义互换。根据安大简"刈"字从"禾"从"■",我们分析了楚文字中其他"刈"字的释义。Based on The Book of Songs in the Bamboo Strip Manuscripts collected by Anhui University,"Huo(濩) "in "Shi Yi Shi Huo(是刈是濩) "should be explained by "Huo(穫) ". And it could be seen as a synonym of "Yi(刈) "in the same sentence. What's more,this sentence is similar in structure to the next one "Wei Chi Wei Xi(为絺为綌) ". In Strip 9 of Tsinghua Bamboo Slips,there was a character corresponding to "Huo(穫) "in Chapter Jin Teng of The Book of History. This paper contends that this character connotes "Pu(攴) "and pronounces "Yi(刈) ". "Huo(濩) "is the complex font of"Yi(刈) ". "Yi(刈) "and "Huo(穫) "are synonymous and interchangeable. Based on the glyph of"Yi(刈) "in The Book of Songs in the Bamboo Strip Manuscripts collected by Anhui University,alternative interpretations of "Yi(刈) "in the Chu scriptare are analyzed.

关 键 词:《葛覃》 是刈是濩  同义连用 楚简 安大简 

分 类 号:H028[语言文字—语言学]

 

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