远程眼科的现状与挑战  

The status and challenges of tele-ophthalmology in China

作　　者：李建军[1] 徐亮[1] 刘丽娟[1] 王爽[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心北京市眼科研究所眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室,100005

出　　处：《眼科》2017年第4期217-219,共3页Ophthalmology in China

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAH19F04);北京市眼科研究所重点学科引领计划资助项目(201504)

摘　　要：远程眼科包括远程咨询、远程筛查、远程存档、远程会诊、远程门诊、远程手术等几个方面。远程眼科筛查对于早期发现常见致盲性眼病以及慢病的眼部并发症具有重要意义。远程会诊是解决较为复杂眼病诊治的一种有用方式。远程眼科在国内仍属于起步阶段,远程眼科服务需要进一步推广,医务人员是远程眼科的技术主体,远程眼科服务范畴及标准需要制定,与面对面诊疗的一致性需要深入研究,远程眼科的收费机制及商业模式需要进一步探索,人工智能辅助远程阅片需要研究完善。Tele-ophthalmology includes remote medical advice, remote screening, remote data archiving, remote consultation, remote outpatient service and remote surgery, etc. Remote ophthalmic screening is of great significance for the early detection of common blindness eye diseases and ocular complications of systemic chronic diseases. Videoconferencing-based teleconsultation is a useful way to solve the diagnosis of complicated eye diseases. Tele-ophthalmology still belongs to the starting stage in China. Tele-ophthalmology services need further promotion. Medical personnel are the main technology support in tele-ophthalmology. Tele-ophthalmology service scope and standards need to develop. Tele-ophthalmology consistency with face-to-face clinic needs to be thorough research. The charging system and business model of tele-ophthalmology need to further explore. Artificial intelligence assisted remote image reading also needs to study and improve.

关 键 词：远程眼科 远程医疗 筛查 会诊 

分 类 号：R77[医药卫生—眼科]