曲霉属巢状亚属真菌研究现状及部分鉴定实例  

Current taxonomy of Aspergillus subgenus Nidulantes and re‐identification of several strains

作　　者：孙炳达[1] 丁刚[2] 张雨森 赵国柱[3] 周宇光[1] 陈娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院微生物研究所中国普通微生物菌种保藏管理中心,北京100101 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京100193 [3]北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083

出　　处：《菌物学报》2017年第9期1192-1209,共18页Mycosystema

摘　　要：基于"一种真菌一个名称"以及命名法的优先原则,曲霉属巢状亚属Aspergillus subgenus Nidulantes真菌的分类系统已发生很大的变化,原来属于裸胞壳属Emericella的种已全部转入曲霉属巢状亚属中,另外该亚属中种的概念也有所更新。本文基于国内外文献,对该亚属的分类现状、种的概念以及主要次生代谢产物产生情况进行了综述。同时基于钙调蛋白基因片段的分子系统发育树以及形态学观察,对收录于《中国真菌志?第五卷?曲霉属及其相关有性型》中的以及其他保存于中国普通微生物保藏中心的、来自于我国17个省及直辖市的裸胞壳属菌株进行了重新鉴定。The taxonomy of Aspergillus subgenus Nidulontes one name＂ and nomenclature priority rules. The teleomorp subgenus Nidulantes and some species concepts were up concepts and secondary metabolites of subgenus Nidulantes. Aspergillus et teleomorphi cognati or deposited in CGMCC, b has been changed greatly because of the proposal of ＂one fungus, hic species belonging to Emericella were transferred to Aspergillus dated. In this paper, we reviewed the taxonomic status, species In addition, the strains cited in the Flora Fungorum Sinicorum Vol. 5 eing identified as Emericelle species, isolated from 17 provinces and cities in China, were re-identified using calmodulin gene based phylogeny and morphological methods

关 键 词：曲霉属 裸胞壳属 有性型 分子系统发育 黄曲霉毒素 棘白霉素 

分 类 号：Q949.32[生物学—植物学]