黑暗中的声音:作为叙述者的电影解说员  

Voices in the Dark： The Film Lecturer as Narrator

作　　者：刘勇[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]江西省哲学社会科学重点研究基地江西师范大学叙事学研究中心 [2]江西师范大学文学院 [3]江西师范大学音乐学院

出　　处：《符号与传媒》2017年第2期205-214,共10页Signs & Media

基　　金：江西省博士后科研择优资助项目“小说叙述者与电影叙述者的比较研究”(2015KY30)成果

摘　　要：小说叙述者与电影叙述者都是作者创造出来的虚拟人格，但电影叙述者更为复杂。在默片时代，电影叙述者有可能会现身发声，以电影解说员的身份叙述故事。作为具体存在的叙述者，电影解说员拥有全知全能的叙述权力，甚至能干预电影画面的运作，他的存在使得放映现场成为充满即兴表演与情感反馈的场所。电影解说员通过他的声音与表演将默片与戏剧的密切关系进一步突显出来。通过对这一角色的重访与重估，我们可以更好地发掘电影的多元存在与丰富形态。Although fictional narrators and film narrators are both personae created by their authors, film narrators are more complicated. In the era of silent film, film narrators were often real people telling the story, that is, film lecturers. As presented narrators, film lecturers had the power to narrate the story of a film and even to intervene in its operation. Film lecturers were able to not only fill the projection space with improvised emotional reactions, but also make salient the affinity between silent film and drama through their voice and performance.

关 键 词：默片 声音 叙述者 电影解说员 

分 类 号：J905[艺术—电影电视艺术]