提高外科动物手术学教学质量的方法探讨  

Discussion on Methods of Improving the Teaching Quality of Surgical Animal Surgery

作　　者：臧全金[1] 闫堃[2] 马震川 王怀杰[4] 李浩鹏[1] 贺西京[1] ZANG Quanjin YAN Kun MA Zhenehuan WANG Huaijie LI Haopeng HE Xijing(The Second Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi＇an Jiaotong University, Xi＇an Shanxi 710004, China Department of General Surgery Department of Thoracic Surgery Department of Pediatric Surgery)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第二附属医院骨二科,陕西西安710004 [2]西安交通大学第二附属医院普通外科,陕西西安710004 [3]西安交通大学第二附属医院胸外科,陕西西安710004 [4]西安交通大学第二附属医院小儿外科,陕西西安710004

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第21期15-16,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81571209);陕西省自然科学基金资助(2016JM8054)

摘　　要：外科动物手术学是桥接外科学理论课与临床实践课程的重要一环,对于医学生更快地从医学生过渡到医学实习生具有重要的意义。如何高质量地完成外科动物手术学教学,切实发挥这门课程的作用是重要的研究课题。通过对教学过程中发现的问题及教学方法进行总结,分不同时间段进行分析探讨。课程前选择高质量的教师,保证充足的教学时间,充分的教材及多媒体准备,做好学生心理准备;课程中充分利用多媒体资料,注重示教,加强巡视及时发现问题,鼓励提问;课程后书写实验报告及心得体会,教师进行反馈等。通过以上方法提高教学质量,为学生进入临床实习打下坚实的基础。Surgical animal surgery is an important part to bridge the surgery theory and clinical practice course, which is of great significance for medical students to translate from medical students to medical interns faster. How to complete the surgical animal surgery teaching with high quality, and how to play the role of this course effectively is an important research topic. Summarize the problems found through the teaching process and teaching methods, and analyzed them at different time periods. Before the course, choose high-quality teachers, ensure them adequate teaching time, prepare textbooks and multimedia before the course, and also the students＇ psychological preparation. Make full use of multimedia materials, focus on teaching, strengthen the inspection and timely detection of questions during the course. After the course, experimental reports writing and personal experience are required, teachers should give feedback to the questions. To improve the quality of teaching by the above methods can lay a solid foundation for students entering the clinical practice.

关 键 词：外科动物手术学 教学质量 方法 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]