中越边境跨境非婚生子女的心理健康状况分析  

Analysis on the Mental Health of Illegitimate Children across Sino-Vietnamese Border

作　　者：王素华[1,2] 林琼芳 

机构地区：[1]钦州学院教育学院,广西钦州535099 [2]钦州学院北部湾海洋文化研究中心 [3]广西民族大学教育科学学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《创新》2017年第5期60-68,共9页Innovation

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“以学校为主体的中越边境地区留守儿童关爱模式研究”(15BSH086);广西社科基金项目“中越边境非婚生子女健康成长对策研究”(13FMZ011)

摘　　要：采用问卷法,对中越边境地区跨境非婚生子女进行心理健康状况测查。结果表明,中越边境地区跨境非婚生子女总体心理健康水平低于国内其他一些中小学生群体,心理健康问题严重;女孩的恐怖倾向极其显著且高于男孩;中学生过敏倾向、对人焦虑显著高于小学生;父母是否外出打工对孩子心理健康的影响不显著;住校孩子的自责倾向、过敏倾向显著高于不住校的孩子;排行中间的孩子心理健康状况最差,排行对孩子自责倾向、身体症状影响显著。政府、学校要重视对这群特殊孩子的心理援助。By using questionnaires, the paper surveys the mental health of illegitimatechildren across Sino -Vietnamese border. Results show that the mental health of illegitimate children is poorer than that of other domestic children. The illegitimate children have serious mental problems. Horror tendency of girls is more marked than that of boys. The allergy tendency and anxiety of middle school students are more marked than those of primary students. There is no obvious impact on the children＇s mental health whether their migrant parents go out for work. The remorse tendency and allergy tendency of children living in school are more marked than those of not living in school. The middle child of a family has the worst mental health and ranking in the family has a significant impact on children＇s remorse tendency and physical symptom. Therefore,the government and school should pay attention to offering psychological counseling to these special children.

关 键 词：中越边境 跨境非婚生子女 心理健康 中小学生心理健康量表 留守儿童 

分 类 号：G459[文化科学—教育学]