1995-2014年羌族中小学生体质健康发展态势研究  

Research on the Development Situation of the Physical Health of Qiang Students from 1995 to 2014

作　　者：张晓林[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学体育学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2017年第5期75-79,共5页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金教育学青年课题(课题号:CLA150164)

摘　　要：依据全国学生体质与健康调研报告并结合实地调查,采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、数据统计法和对比研究法,分别对1995~2014年间羌族7-17岁中小学生的身高、体重、胸围、肺活量、50m跑、坐位体前屈六项共性指标进行数据统计分析。结果表明:羌族中小学生身体形态发育水平总体趋势不断提升,身体素质和身体机能下降幅度有所减缓,羌族中小学生整体体质健康状况不容乐观。建议严格实施体质健康监测年度报告制度;构建"社会、学校、家庭"三位一体互动式学生体质健康促进模式;多元协同治理促进学生养成健康的生活方式、良好的体育锻炼习惯;改革供给方式加大对羌、汉族经济落后地区的体育经济投入,完善体育设施、设备等。According to the national student fitness and health survey report and the field survey,using the method of literature review,logical analysis,data statistics and comparative research method,respectively,it studied on 7-17 years old Qiang students from 1995 to 2014 about their height,weight,chest circumference,vital capacity,50 meter run,body antexion six common indicators. The results show that the body shape development level of students has improved,body quality and body function decline has slowed down,the overall health status of primary and middle school students is not optimistic. Recommended strict implementation of physical health monitoring annual report system; construction of ＂ social,school,family＂ three-in-one interactive student health promotion model; multi collaborative governance to promote students to develop a healthy lifestyle and good exercise habits; supply mode reform increase the area of sports economic input of Qiang and Han nationality economic backwardness,improve sports facilities,equipment etc.

关 键 词：学校体育 羌族中小学生 体质 健康 动态 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]