督脉病候的古代界定和现代范畴  

Ancient identification and modern categorization of the governor vessel disorders

作　　者：孙征[1] 张建斌[1,2] SUN Zheng ZHANG Jianbin(the Second Clinical Medical College, Nanjing University of CM, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu Province, China the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of CM, Nanjing 210017, Jiangsu Province)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学第二临床医学院,江苏南京210023 [2]南京中医药大学第二附属医院,江苏南京210017

出　　处：《中国针灸》2017年第10期1077-1080,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)项目:2013 CB 532006

摘　　要：系统整理古今督脉病候内容并重新认识其内涵。搜集古今医籍、文献中与督脉病候相关的内容,对其进行聚类、分析后发现,古代对督脉病候的认识主要包含与督脉循行部位、联系器官以及功能失调有关的疾病,现代督脉病候涉及脊柱、神经、呼吸、消化、泌尿生殖、头面五官等方面,古今对于督脉病候的内涵界定和范畴认识有着高度相似性。对比督脉病候与脊柱相关疾病,认为二者极有可能是东西方不同医学背景下内容高度重合的两个概念。The ancient and modern literature relevant with the governor vessel disorders is collected systematically and their connotation is reconstructed.After the collection and analysis on the ancient and modern medical books and literature relevant with the governor vessel disorders,it is discovered that the governor vessel disorders in the ancient time are relevant with the running course of the governor vessel,organs and dysfunction.While the governor vessel disorders in modern time are involved with the spine,nerve,respiration,digestion,urinary reproduction,head,face and five sensory organs,etc.No matter in the ancient times or in the modern times,the recognition on the connotation and categorization of the governor vessel are highly similar.In comparison between the governor vessel disorders and the spinal disorders,it is believed that they are possibly the two concepts with the high similarity between the different medical backgrounds of the East and the West.

关 键 词：督脉病候 督脉 脊柱相关疾病 

分 类 号：R224[医药卫生—中医基础理论]