立方晶系中同指数晶列与晶面的空间取向关系  

The relationship of the spatial orientation between the crystal columns and the crystal surface of the same exponential in cubic crystal

作　　者：秦兆慧 胡建民[1] 王月媛[1] 牛丽[1] QIN Zhao-hui HU Jian-min WANG Yue-yuan NIU Li(Key Laboratory for Photonic and Electronic Bandgap Materials, Ministry of Education,School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150025, China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学光电带隙材料教育部重点实验室物理与电子工程学院,哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《大学物理》2017年第9期24-26,共3页College Physics

基　　金：黑龙江省高等教育学会教育科研课题重点项目(16Z040);黑龙江省高等教育教学改革项目(JG2013010361)资助

摘　　要：本文利用正倒格子关系分别在原胞基矢和晶胞轴矢坐标系下推证立方晶系中同指数晶列与晶面的空间取向关系.结果表明,在轴矢坐标系下立方晶系中同指数晶列与晶面垂直,在原胞基矢坐标系下同指数晶列与晶面的空间取向关系与具体的晶格结构相关.By using the relation between the positive lattice and the negative lattice, the spatial orientation of the crystal columns and the crystal plane of the same exponential are inferred in the cubic crystal in the cell-basedvector and unit cell axis vector coordinate system. The results show that the crystal columns are perpendicular to the crystal plane of the same index in cubic crystal in the axis ＂dector coordinate system. The spatial orientation of thesame index crystal lattice is related to the specific crystal lattice structure in the cell-based vector coordinate system.

关 键 词：固体物理学 晶列 晶面 倒格子 

分 类 号：O482[理学—固体物理]