采用时分多址的主动式高动态传感器路由协议  

Active High Dynamic Sensor Routing Protocol Using Time Division Multiple Access

作　　者：朱超军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学计算机学院,四川成都610000 [2]四川司法警官职业学院司法信息管理系,四川德阳618000

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第5期710-715,共6页Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)

基　　金：四川省科技支撑计划项目(2012GZ0091)

摘　　要：提出一种基于移动无线传感器网络(MWSN)的主动式高动态传感器路由(AHDSR)协议.通过简单的跳数度量,使数据朝移动环境中的汇聚节点路由时保持动态和鲁棒.AHDSR协议使用时分多址(TDMA)MAC层保持移动环境中梯度指标,同时,使用盲转发技术将信息以多途径的方式在网络中传递.运用OPNET建模模块进行仿真,并提供一种离散时间仿真器.仿真结果表明:与其他同类方法相比,提出的协议在数据包投递率、平均数据包时延、吞吐量和开销方面的表现更加适合多种移动网络场景.Concerning the poor reliability of most existing routing protocols used in mobile wireless sensor networks（MWSN）,active high dynamic sensor routing（AHDSR）based on MWSN is proposed.The proposed protocol is based on a simple hop metric,which enable the data to remain dynamic and robust when routing the sink node in the mobile environment.AHDSR maintains a gradient metric in mobile environments by using aglobal time division multiple access（TDMA）MAC layer.It also uses the technique of blind forwarding to pass messages through the network in a multipath manner.The effectiveness of the proposed protocol is verified by the simulation results.Compared with other similar methods,data packet delivery ratio,average packet delay throughput and overhead of the proposed protocol are more suitable for a variety of mobile network scenarios.

关 键 词：移动无线传感器网络 路由协议 时分多址 鲁棒性 动态 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]