模块化社会治理的形成与运行——基于杭州社会复合主体的案例分析  

Research on the Construction and Operation Mechanism of Modularized Social Governance System: Based on a Case-Study of Social Composite Subject of Hangzhou

作　　者：李健[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学管理学院,北京100081

出　　处：《浙江工商大学学报》2017年第5期126-133,共8页Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"互嵌式民族社区异质性与族际融合关系研究"(15CMZ024);北京市优秀人才拔尖青年人才项目"政府购买社会组织服务模式选择研究"(2015000026833ZS08);中央民族大学校级科学创新引智计划资助

摘　　要：模块化是将系统自上而下划分(组合)成若干模块用于处理复杂问题的过程,为复杂社会系统下治理机制再设计提供了新的洞见。以杭州社会复合主体作为案例研究对象,探讨模块化方法论在社会治理中的创新应用。研究发现,模块化社会治理的形成过程包括组织间价值认同、治理共同体的建构、定义模块、规则体系流程化四个基本阶段;模块化社会治理的运行机制包括金字塔型、信息同化型、信息异化型三种类型。多元社会主体在顶层设计的规则框架下组成网络共同体的模块单元,可以在多样化的模块构成中实现"化异"与"求同",从而增进整体系统的治理能力。Modularization is the process of dividing the system into certain modules from top to bottom for solving complex problems,and it provides a new insight into the redesign of governance mechanism for complex social systems. Taking Hangzhou social multiple agents as a case study,this paper discussed the construction and operation mechanism of the modularizedsocial governance system. The study found that the construction of modularized social governance system included four basic stages： inter-organizational value identity,community governance construction,module definition and the streamline of the procedure. The operation mechanism of modularized social governance system is composed of a pyramid model,information assimilation model and information dissimilation model. Multiple social bodies make up a network community under the framework of top-level design,can realize＂differences＂and＂similarities＂in a variety of module units and enhance the governance capacity of the whole system.

关 键 词：模块化 社会治理 社会复合主体 运作机理 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]