护理专科门诊护士执业现状调查  

Investigation of current status of nursing practice in Nurse-Led Clinics

作　　者：丁舒 黄静[2] 李婷婷 董亮[4] 王淑芹[4] 吕扬[4] 段洁盟 陈桂英 张立新 刘均娥[5] 高凤莉[6] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院心脏中心,北京市100020 [2]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院泌尿外科,北京市100020 [3]<中国护理管理>杂志社 [4]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院呼吸与危重症医学科,北京市100020 [5]首都医科大学护理学院 [6]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院护理部,北京市100020

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2017年第10期1302-1306,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：《中国护理管理》杂志社护理管理科研基金项目(CNM-2016-01)

摘　　要：目的 :调查我国护理专科门诊护士的执业现状。方法 :采用问卷调查法对1 181名护理专科门诊出诊护士进行调查。结果 :出诊护士的年龄为(40.23±7.06)岁,84.3%的护士有本科及以上学历。32.4%的护士出诊PICC护理门诊,并有68.5%的护士独立出诊,接诊每位患者所用时间平均为20分钟。87.6%的护士认为护理专科门诊提高了患者执行治疗的准确性,69.3%的护士认为没有处方权是在门诊实践中遇到的主要困难和障碍。结论 :护理专科门诊在我国发展前景良好,应进一步完善相关配套政策,创造良好的护理专科门诊护士执业环境,以促进我国护理专科门诊的发展。Objective： To explore the current status of nursing practice in Nurse-Led Clinics in China. Methods： A multi-center cross-sectional survey of 1 181 nurses was conducted using a self-designed questionnaire. Results： Totally 1 181 registered nurses working in Nurse-Led Clinics completed the questionnaire. The average age was 40.23±7.06 yrs. Among them, 84.3% had a bachelor or higher degree in nursing, 32.4% worked in Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter （PICC） Clinics. They spent about 20 minutes with eachpatient.87.6% of them thought their work can improve the accuracy and adherence of treatment, and facilitate patients’ recovery. 69.3% of the nurses suggested that no nursing prescription right was the main issue. Conclusions： Nurse-Led Clinics in China experience a rapid growth. The effectiveness of nurse-led clinics in service delivery and clinical outcomes can be expected. The relevant regulations and policies are expected in order to improve the development of Nurse-Led Clinics in China.

关 键 词：护理门诊 护士 高级护理实践 现况 调查 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]