森林公园全要素生产率及其收敛性分析  

Total factor productivity of the forest park and its convergence hypothesis

作　　者：刘振滨 林丽梅[1,2] 郑逸芳 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学公共管理学院,福州350002 [2]福建农林大学可持续发展研究所,福州350002

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年第8期44-49,共6页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70773020);福建省科技思想库重点项目(FJKX-A1423)资助

摘　　要：基于2004-2013年全国31个省份森林公园经营状况面板数据,利用DEA-Malmquist指数法对森林公园全要素生产率(TFP)的年度间及地域间变化进行分析,研究发现:森林公园的TFP整体保持上升势头,技术进步对TFP的拉动作用较为明显;地区间TFP增长速度存在差异。构建固定效应模型,利用绝对β收敛和条件β收敛方法对森林公园地区间全要素生产率的收敛性进行检验,结果表明:中部地区与西部地区通过绝对β收敛检验,西部地区的收敛速度较快,呈现明显的"俱乐部收敛"现象,东部地区与东北地区的绝对β收敛检验不显著;四个地区均通过条件β收敛检验,中西部地区的收敛速度较快,东部地区的收敛速度较慢。The spatial and temporal variation of total factor productivity of the forest park was studied with panel data collected from 2004 to 2013 in China by using the DEA - Malmquist method. The results showed that forest parks＇ TFP overall maintained the upward trend, the pulling effect of technological progress on TFP was more obvious; the TFP growth rate of four regions was different. Fixed effect models were constructed to test the con- vergence of regional TFP of forest park by using absolute β convergence and conditional β convergence methods. The results showed that the central and western regions passed the absolute convergence test; the convergent speed of the western region was rapid, it had the obvious phenomenon of ＂club convergence＂ ; the eastern region and the northeast region of absolute β convergence tests were not significant; four regions all passed the condi- tional β convergence test; the convergent speed of the western regions and central region were fast, the conver- gent speed of eastern region was slow.

关 键 词：森林公园 全要素生产率 差异 收敛性 

分 类 号：F307.2[经济管理—产业经济]