超越“二分法”——论马克思对“事实”与“价值”二分法的超越  

Beyond “Dichotomy”: Research on Marx's Transcending Fact-value Dichotomy

作　　者：白刚[1] 曾俊[1,2] BAI GangI;ZENG Jun(School of Philosophy and Sociologyeollege ,Jilin University, Chaagchun ,Jilin 130012, China;School of Political and Public Administration of Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming, Yunan 650500, China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学哲学社会学院,吉林长春130012 [2]云南民族大学政治与公共管理学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《广州大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第10期38-43,共6页Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目课题(14BZX021)

摘　　要："事实"与"价值"二分法作为现代道德哲学与伦理学的基本前提,其产生具有深刻的社会历史背景。这种"二分法"既是人类伦理思想史步入现代阶段的重要里程碑,同时又割裂了事实与价值之间、理性与伦理之间、甚至是个人与社会之间的内在联系,是导致现代社会道德危机的重要根源。马克思在政治经济学的框架内,展开了对现代社会人与人之间的社会关系的现实批判。从一个侧面揭示了"事实"与"价值"之间的"缠绕"关系,实现了其唯物主义道德批判对"事实"与"价值"二分法的超越。As the premise of modern Moral philosophy,the appearance of Fact-value Dichotomy has complicated social andhistorical background. The ＂Dichotomy＂is symbol that the history of ethics comes into the modern stage; meanwhile,it also means the splitting between the fact and value,reason and ethics,and individual and society. Within the framework of political economy,Marx began to criticize the social relations between people in modern society. From one side,it reveals the relationship between ＂value＂and ＂fact＂,and the realization of the materialism of moral criticism of the ＂fact＂and ＂value＂dichotomy.

关 键 词：政治经济学批判 事实与价值二分法 自由人的联合体 

分 类 号：B82[哲学宗教—伦理学]