60例老年脑梗塞患者的主观幸福感及影响因素分析  

Study of subjective well-being and related factors in elderly patients with cerebral infarction

作　　者：李敏[1] 黄智玉[2] 丁雨[3] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学基础医学部医学心理学教研室,重庆400038 [2]第三军医大学大坪医院脑血管病一科,重庆400042 [3]第三军医大学西南医院神经内科,重庆400038

出　　处：《重庆医学》2002年第9期829-830,共2页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的　分析老年脑梗塞患者的主观幸福感及影响因素。方法　用纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表 (MUNSH)、社会支持评定量表 (SSRS)、自编生活事件评价问卷、Zung氏抑郁自评量表 (SDS)、韦氏临床记忆量表分别对 6 0例老年脑梗塞患者的主观幸福感、生活事件评价、社会支持、抑郁程度、认知功能进行评价 ,并对患者的躯体状况进行评分。结果　与正常老年人相比 ,老年脑梗塞患者的主观幸福感明显降低 ,且患者的主观幸福感与生活事件评价、抑郁程度、躯体状况呈负相关 ;与社会支持、认知功能呈正相关。结论　脑梗塞患者的主观幸福感与多种因素有关 。Objective To study the subjective well being and related factors in elderly patients with cerebral infarction.Methods 60 elderly patients with cerebral infarction(proved by CT or MRI)were sampled by group.Their subjective well being, life events evaluation, social support, depression emotion, cognitive function were investigated with questionnaires.Results Elderly patients with cerebral infarction have a low subjective well being. Subjective well being has negative correlation with life events evaluation, depression emotion and physical condition, a positive correlation with social support and cognitive function.Conclusion Subjective well being has relationship with several factors.Life events evaluation is an important factor

关 键 词：脑梗塞 主观幸福感 影响因素 社会支持 生活事件 认知评价 

分 类 号：R743.32[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]