门静脉高压食管胃静脉曲张诊断研究进展  

Diagnosis of gastroesophageal varices

作　　者：贺欢[1] 高峰[1] He Huan Gao Feng.(Department of Gastroenterology, People＇ s Hospital, Urumchi830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院消化内科,乌鲁木齐市830001

出　　处：《实用肝脏病杂志》2017年第6期790-793,共4页Journal of Practical Hepatology

摘　　要：食管胃静脉曲张是门静脉高压最重要的侧支循环,其诊断方法得到了不断的发展和完善,其金标准诊断应首选胃镜检查,而对于胃镜不耐受或风险太大的患者,可行影像学检查。Gastroesophageal varices is an important collateral circulation in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension.The diagnosis of it has been increasingly improved, and as a gold standard, the preferred diagnostic approach is endoscopy. Theimaging examination is also used for patients with endoscopy intolerance.

关 键 词：门静脉高压 食管胃静脉曲张 诊断 内镜检查 影像学检查 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]