女性人类学视野下苗族女性社会角色变迁研究——以苗族口传文学为例  

Research on Changes of the Miao Women's Social Roles in the Perspective of Feminism Anthropology:Case Study on Miao Verbal Literature

作　　者：赵锐[1] 

机构地区：[1]凯里学院人文学院,贵州凯里556011

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2017年第10期144-147,共4页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：贵州省教育厅高校人文社科青年课题"清水江流域苗族口传文学的女性人类学研究"(项目编号:13QN029);凯里学院重点课题"黔东南苗侗口传文学现代性传播研究"(项目编号:S1302)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：在女性人类学的视野下,以苗族口传文学为中心考察苗族女性生存状态及社会角色变迁,勾画出苗族女性在两性关系中从"女神"到"女人"社会角色的变迁,苗族女性社会角色的变迁是母系氏族社会母性与生殖崇拜观念的流行、父系氏族男权社会男尊女卑观念的产生、苗族女性意识兴起及新社会男女平等观念的倡导等因素共同影响的结果。In the perspective of feminism anthropology, inspects the Miao women＇s survival status and changes of social roles based on the Miao verbal literature, which delineates the changes from a Goddess to a woman between the sexual relation.The changes of the Miao women＇ s social roles is prevalent from matriarchal social which worships the social maternity and reproduction, and from the patriarchal concept of patrilineal clanship, the rise of female consciousness and the idea of equality between the sexes,which influence the the process of the changes.

关 键 词：苗族女性 社会角色 口传文学 女性人类学 

分 类 号：I207.9[文学—中国文学]