白内障防盲治盲工作的关键要素  

Critical elements of cataract prevention work in China

作　　者：刘平[1] 邹海东[2] 胡爱莲 何明光[4] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科医院,150001 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属第一人民医院眼科 [3]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心北京市眼科研究所北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室 [4]中山大学中山眼科中心

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》2017年第11期801-804,共4页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：白内障的手术治疗是我国防盲治盲工作的重点.在过去的10年中,我国白内障防盲治盲工作获得了长足的进步.但百万人口白内障手术率（CSR）与经济发达国家相比,依旧相差甚远,远不足以消除我国的白内障盲.CSR与多种因素相关.本文从白内障摘除手术的数量和质量、基层眼科资源配置、城市基层眼科合作及经济因素影响4个方面,对如何提升CSR进行述评,旨在引导我国眼科工作者关注白内障防盲治盲工作,提升白内障手术治疗的社会效果.Surgical treatment of cataract is the emphasis of prevention of blindness in China. In the past ten years, cataract prevention work has made great strides. However, the cataract surgery rate （CSR） in one million people is still far away from the developed countries, and not enough to eliminate the blindness of cataract in our country. The CSR is related to many factors. In this article, the issue of the CSR increase is commented from four aspects, including improving the quantity and quality of cataract surgery, increasing the allocation of ophthalmic resources to primary hospitals, strengthening the cooperation between the urban and backward areas in ophthalmology, and the economic factors. It is hoped that our ophthalmic practitioners pay more attention to the prevention of blindness, and the quantity and quality of cataract surgery could be increased.

关 键 词：白内障 白内障摘除术 盲 

分 类 号：R779.66[医药卫生—眼科]