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作 者:C. Domingues R. Carneiro M. Dias
机构地区:[1]Clinical Pathology Department of Tdmega e Sousa Hospital Center, Penafiel 4564-007, Portugal
出 处:《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》2017年第12期902-906,共5页药剂与药理学(英文版)
摘 要:Hemolysis in ED (emergency department) patients is common due to difficult blood draws. Values of serum potassium (K+) become falsely elevated secondary to release of intracellular contents. Objective: The aim of the study was to establish a correction factor for factitious elevated K+ in samples for de adult ED. Methods: We used samples from 125 adult ED patients, in which the 2nd sample was drawn due to hemolysis of the first tube. Results: Firstly, we derived a correction factor expressing an increase in potassium concentration in 0.21 mmol/L (95% confidence interval, 0.17-0.24 mmol/L with p 〈 0.01) for each hemolysis index increment. Conclusions: A reliable correction factor for factitious hyperkalemia in a clinical relevant range exists.
关 键 词:Potassium HEMOLYSIS correction factor.
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