山地暴雨灾害游客风险感知评价研究——以秦岭华阳古镇景区为例  

Assessment of tourist risk perception of mountainous rainstorm hazard——A case study of Huayang Ancient Town Resort in Qinling Mountains

作　　者：杨紫晨 王晓峰 王莎 黄先超 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（自然科学版）》2017年第4期72-79,共8页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41371497)

摘　　要：目的研究秦岭华阳古镇景区游客对暴雨灾害风险感知情况。方法基于多学科视角,通过实地调查问卷,构建游客风险感知评价指标体系,在定量计算游客风险感知指数基础之上,对游客风险感知进行类型与差异化评价,并用有限性理论进行验证。结果游客对灾害风险的综合感知能力较差,在诸多指标上存在个体化差异,减灾知识和减灾行为方面十分欠缺,应对灾害的能力不够。结论秦岭华阳古镇游客对于暴雨灾害风险感知能力较差,应该在减灾知识、应灾准备、应灾措施方面有所强化。Purposes-To study the risk perception of rainstorm disasters in Huayang Ancient Town Scenic Spot in Qinling Mountains, Yangxian, Shaanxi, China. Methods-Based on the multi- disciplinary perspective, the tourist risk perception and evaluation index system is constructed through the field survey questionnaire. According to the quantitative calculation of the tourists risk perception index, the type and differentiation of tourist risk perception is evaluated and analyzed with the finite theory. Results-Visitors＂ ability to synthesize disaster risk is poor, there are individual differences in many indicators. Besides, visitors are deficient in disaster reduction knowledge and disaster reduction, and they are lack in the ability to cope with disasters. Conclusions-The tourists in Ancient Town Re- sort in Qinling Mountains are poor in rainstorm disaster risk perception, so the disaster reduction knowledge, disaster preparedness and disaster relief measures shall be improved.

关 键 词：山地暴雨灾害 风险感知 游客 评价指标体系 秦岭华阳古镇景区 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]