初中生智能手机成瘾与人格关系  

The Relationship between Smart Mobile Phone Addiction and the Five Big Personalities of Junior Middle School Students

作　　者：易晓明[1] 曹宇 YI Xiaoming;CAO Yu(Educational Center for Mental Health;Auditing Department, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang, Sichuan 641199, China)

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院心理健康教育中心,四川内江641199 [2]内江师范学院审计处,四川内江641199

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2017年第12期7-11,53,共6页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

基　　金：四川省应用心理学研究中心课题(CSXL-172002)

摘　　要：为了揭示初中生智能手机成瘾与大五人格之间的关系,采用智能手机成瘾量表—简版、大五人格量表对203名初中生进行测量,运用独立样本t检验、F检验、逐步回归分析等考察变量间的关系.结果显示,初中生智能手机成瘾率较高,且智能手机成瘾的性别差异并不显著.留守学生成瘾总分显著低于非留守学生,拥有智能手机的学生在智能手机成瘾总分显著高于没有智能手机的学生.在初中生群体中,宜人性和责任心对智能手机成瘾表现出显著的预测力,良好性格特征的培养和塑造是预防智能手机成瘾的一个重要途径.In order to find out the relationship between smart phone addiction and the five big personalities,the Smart Mobile Phone Addiction Scale and the Big Five Personalities Scale were adopted to test 203 junior middle school students,trying to find out about the relationship between the various variables by means of the independent samplet-test,F-test and the stepwise regressive analysis.It is found that the smart phone addiction among junior students is rather high and no significant difference is found between genders.In terms of the scores,the left-behind students score significantly higher than those not-left-behind students;students with a smart phone score significantly higher than those who have none.Among the junior students,the human friendliness and sense of respongsibility have a significanly positive predictive power for smart phone addiction formation.And the cultivation and forming of an excellent personality will be crucial in the prevention of smart phone addiction.

关 键 词：智能手机 成瘾 人格 初中生 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]