评价锥颅穿刺术与开颅手术治疗脑出血的临床疗效  

The Clinical Efficacy of Transcranial Puncture and Craniotomy in the Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage

作　　者：汪庆森 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省鞍山市岫岩满族自治县中心人民医院神经外科,辽宁岫岩114300

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2017年第31期82-83,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的总结脑出血疾病采取锥颅穿刺术以及开颅手术进行治疗的具体方法以及治疗效果,为临床疾病的治疗提供可靠的依据。方法选取我院在以往一年之内所接诊的脑出血患者资料60例进行对比分析,根据治疗方案的差异将60例患者进行分组,对照组接受开颅手术治疗,研究组接受锥颅穿刺术治疗,比较两组治疗效果。结果两组患者治疗之后神经功能缺损评分显著低于治疗之前,其中研究组降低更为明显,研究组患者治疗有效率显著高于对照组,两组比较存在统计学差异。结论临床中采取锥颅穿刺术治疗脑出血疾病效果理想,应该给予大力的推广与应用。Objective To summarize the specific methods and treatment effect of cranial puncture and craniotomy in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage, and provide reliable basis for the treatment of clinical diseases. Methods Comparative analysis of 60 cases of patients with methods in our hospital admissions in the past one year of cerebral hemorrhage, according to the difference in treatment of 60 cases of patients were divided into two groups, the control group received craniotomy treatment, study group received stereotaxic puncture treatment, treatment effects were compared between the two groups. Results The neural function defect score in the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than before the treatment, the study group was significantly lower in study group, the effective rate of treatment was significantly higher than the control group, there were significant differences between the two groups. Conclusion The clinical effect of transcranial puncture in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage is ideal, and should be vigorously promoted and applied.

关 键 词：脑出血 锥颅穿刺术 开颅手术 治疗效果 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]