竹类植物修复重金属污染土壤研究进展  

Research Progress in Phytore-Mediation of Bamboo Species in Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil

作　　者：卞方圆[1] 张小平[1] 杨传宝 钟哲科[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局竹子研究开发中心,浙江省竹子高效加工重点实验室,杭州310012

出　　处：《世界林业研究》2017年第6期24-28,共5页World Forestry Research

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201504407)

摘　　要：土壤重金属污染已受到全世界关注。植物修复技术用于重金属污染土壤的治理已是国内外研究的热点及难点。当前,竹类植物被逐渐运用到修复重金属污染土壤研究中。竹类植物以其快生长、大生物量、易栽培、高经济效益等优点,被认为是一种具有修复重金属污染潜力的物种。文中系统阐述了竹类植物的分布、形态、生物量、生态和经济价值等特点,以及国内外关于竹类植物在重金属修复方面应用的研究现状,并对未来的研究趋势进行了展望。The heavy metal pollution of soil has attracted extensive attention worldwide. Phytore mediation, a technology using plants to remove contaminants from soil, has become a hot topic and a difficult issue in current research. Bamboo species have been gradually used in phytore-mediation of heavy metal polluted soil. Bamboo plants are considered to be a species with the potential to remediate heavy metal pollution because of their advantages, such as rapid growth, large biomass, easy cultivation, high economic efficiency and the more. This paper systematically elucidated the distribution, morphology, biomass, ecological and economic value and other characteristics of bamboo, introduced the research progress in bamboos species＇ phytoremediation of heavy metals contaminated soil, and prospected the future research.

关 键 词：竹类植物 植物修复 土壤重金属污染 

分 类 号：X173[环境科学与工程—环境科学] X53