嗅鞘细胞和间质干细胞用于治疗脊髓损伤的研究进展  

Role of olfactory ensheathing cells and mesenchymal stem cells in treating spinal cord injuries

作　　者：揭勇 符策岗[2] 韩庆斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学仁和医院,湖北宜昌443000 [2]三峡大学第一临床医学院宜昌市中心人民医院脊柱外科/脊柱微创中心,脊柱医学与创伤研究所,湖北宜昌443000

出　　处：《海南医学》2017年第22期3709-3711,共3页Hainan Medical Journal

摘　　要：脊髓损伤(SCI)的临床治疗主要以手术结合免疫治疗为主,但是往往不能收到良好的效果。干细胞能发挥神经保护和促进神经再生的特点,因而近年干细胞治疗SCI成为研究的热点之一,并在基础和临床研究中均获取得一定的进展。本文就嗅鞘细胞和间质干细胞用于治疗SCI的研究做一简要综述。The clinical treatment of spinal cord injury（SCI） is mainly based on surgery combined with immunotherapy, but often cannot get desired results. Stem cells can play an important role in neuroprotection and nerve regeneration. Therefore, stem cell therapy for SCI has become one of the focuses in recent years, and has made some progress in basic and clinical research. In this paper, we will make a brief review of the research on the treatment of SCI through olfactory ensheathing cells and mesenchymal stem cells.

关 键 词：嗅鞘细胞 间质干细胞 脊髓损伤 神经保护 神经再生 

分 类 号：R745.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]