隧道工程对生态环境的影响及环境效应  

INFLUENCE OF TUNNEL ENGINEERING ON ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

作　　者：张国珍[1] 崔圣达 张洪伟[1] 徐明飞 

机构地区：[1]兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院,兰州730070

出　　处：《地质灾害与环境保护》2017年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"干旱地区隧道区域水系统稳定及水环境修复安全保障技术体系研究"项目资助支持(项目编号:51468033)

摘　　要：隧道修建在改善路线线形、缩短里程和行车时间以及提高运营效益等方面发挥着巨大的作用,但是同时又带来了对生态环境的影响。本文分别从隧道施工期间和运营期间两个方面阐述了隧道对环境的影响,并且分析了国内外一些专家学者对隧道环境负效应评价研究,旨在为隧道修建对生态环境的保护提供参考。Tunnel construction has a huge role in improving route alignment, shortening mileage and driving time, and improving operational efficiency, but at the same time has brought about the impact on the ecological environment. This paper expounds the influence of the tunnel on the environment from two aspects of the tunnel construction period and op- eration period, and analyzes the evaluation of some experts and scholars at home and abroad on the negative effect of the tunnel environment, in order to provide reference for the protection of ecological environment in tunnel construction.

关 键 词：隧道 生态环境 环境负效应 

分 类 号：U45[建筑科学—桥梁与隧道工程] P642.5[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]