日光温室番茄大行距高密度栽培试验研究  

The Research of High-density Cultivation Experiment of Solar Greenhouse Tomato

作　　者：田兴武 马丽 高艳明[2] 李建设[2] 杨常新 

机构地区：[1]宁夏吴忠国家农业科技园区,宁夏吴忠751100 [2]宁夏大学农学院,银川750021

出　　处：《农业工程技术》2017年第31期75-78,共4页Agricultural Engineering Technology

基　　金：农业科技成果转化资金项目"设施蔬菜现代节水高效优新技术产业化示范"(2013GB2G300494)

摘　　要：为了优化番茄品质,增强番茄长势,提高番茄产量,确定宁夏日光温室番茄的最佳栽培模式,为此进行了大行距高密度的试验研究。该试验栽培行距设定为120 cm,定植密度设定为2000、2500、3000株/667 m^2(对应的株距分别为28、22、19 cm);通过测定‘929粉果’的生理指标、光合指标、品质、产量来进行试验研究。结果表明,‘929粉果’在2500株/667m^2定植密度下的株高、茎粗、叶片面积、光合指标、产量及经济效益,都明显高于其他定植密度。In order to optimize the quality of tomatoes, growing tomatoes enhanced to improve tomato production. To determine the best planting spacing Ningxia greenhouse tomato cultivation, the optimal planting density and high-density experimental study conducted large spacing. The test planting spacing is set to 120 cm, planting density is set as follows： 2000,2500,3000 plants/667 m2 （corresponding to the spacing, respectively：28,22,19cm）. By measuring 929 fruit powder physiological indicators photosynthetic indicators,quality,yield to the pilot study. The results show that increasing the quality of cultivated tomato spacing can be changed to improve tomato production, increase its economic benefits. It is also show that 2500 plants / 667 m2 is the fruit powder 929 down, regardless of leaf area, yield or economic benefits are significantly higher than other planting density.

关 键 词：日光温室番茄 栽培试验 高密度 行距 定植密度 光合指标 栽培模式 生理指标 

分 类 号：S641.225.5[农业科学—蔬菜学]