时光流变中的制度探索之旅——道格拉斯·诺思的经济史研究与新制度主义  

The Exploration of Institution through Time:The Economic History Study of Douglass C.North and Neo-Institutionalism

作　　者：侯婉薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学经济学院

出　　处：《经济社会体制比较》2018年第1期170-175,共6页Comparative Economic & Social Systems

摘　　要：新制度主义是一个植根于现存经济理论和学说的特定的共识集合,而非一个明确的学派。同时,新制度主义还是一个仍处于发展过程中的理论体系。文章考察了新制度经济学的重要开拓者道格拉斯·诺思绵延数十年对经济增长的历史分析和研究,具体分析了其不同时期制度研究的方法与路径。从发现制度的意义到关注制度变迁,再到将认知科学和心理学相关分析引入其宏观制度分析框架,诺思对经济绩效和经济增长的关切始终未变。Neo - institutionalism is a set of specific consensus rooted in existing economic theories rather than a categorical school of economic thought. In the meantime, neo - institutionalism is a theoretical system which is still in the process of development. Based on decades of historical analysis and study of economic growth of Douglass C. North, the pioneer of neo - institutionalism, this article analyzes in details his methods and paths of institution study in different periods. From discovering the significance of institutions to giving close attention to the changes of institutions, and introducing the analytical method of cognitive science and psychology to the framework of macroscopic institution analysis, North＇s concern for economic performance and economic growth never changed.

关 键 词：制度 经济绩效 经济增长 新制度主义 道格拉斯·诺思 

分 类 号：F091[经济管理—政治经济学]