马尾松木材材性特点及加工利用研究  

Research Progress in Wood Property Characteristic of Masson Pine and Its Processing and Utilization

作　　者：胡拉 徐慧兰[1] 谭健晖[1] 杨章旗[1] Hu La;Xu Huilan;Tan Jianhui;Yang Zhangqi(Guangxi Forestry Research Institute, Nanning 530002, Chin)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院

出　　处：《世界林业研究》2018年第1期40-45,共6页World Forestry Research

基　　金：广西八桂学者创新团队“松树资源培育及产业化关键技术”(2011A015);国家科技支撑计划“南亚热带马尾松高产脂及材脂兼用林培育技术研究”(2015BAD09B0102-2)

摘　　要：马尾松是我国松属树种中地理分布最广的一种，也是南方的造林先锋树种和主要用材树种。文中从物理力学性能、纤维特性以及渗透性等方面论述了马尾松木材材性特点，介绍了马尾松木材干燥及脱脂处理技术、木材蓝变及其防治方法，总结了马尾松木材在实木利用、人造板生产等领域的应用现状，展望了马尾松木材加工利用的发展前景。Masson pine （Pinus massoniana Lamb. ） is the most widely distributed pine species in China, and also an important pioneer tree species and a main commercial species in southern China. This paper described the wood property characteristic of Masson pine in terms of physical and mechanical properties, fiber morphology and permeability, introduced the technologies of wood drying, deresination and prevention of wood blue stain for Masson pine, and summarized the application of Masson pine wood in solid wood products and wood based panels production. The future trends of Masson pine processing and utilization were prospected.

关 键 词：马尾松 木材材性 脱脂 蓝变 加工利用 

分 类 号：S781.82[农业科学—木材科学与技术]