某部队官兵对健康教育需求的调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis on Demands of Health Education among Officers and Soldiers

作　　者：陆诗阳 白少松 谢莎丽[3] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学护理学院学员20营,重庆400038 [2]第三军医大学预防医学系学员17营,重庆400038 [3]第三军医大学健康教育学教研室,重庆400038

出　　处：《中国社会医学杂志》2018年第1期75-78,共4页Chinese Journal of Social Medicine

基　　金：国家社科基金军事学项目(15GJ003-169)

摘　　要：目的了解部队官兵对健康教育内容与形式的需求,为科学制定官兵健康教育计划提供参考依据。方法采用整群随机抽样方法对部队某团920名现役官兵进行问卷调查,现场发放问卷后统一回收,并采用SPSS 18.0软件对结果进行统计分析。结果部队官兵对饮食营养(80.71%)、健康相关行为与生活方式(75.50%)、中暑或晒伤防治知识(64.85%)、训练中常见疾病与损伤的预防和处理(62.52%)及野外卫生知识(61.08%)需求率最高,排在前5位;除了讲座或卫生课、电视或录像、报刊杂志外,网络、卫生图片展也是官兵获取健康知识的喜欢途径。结论应结合基层官兵对健康教育形式和内容的需求,开展官兵喜闻乐见、形式多样的健康教育活动。Objective To investigate the actual needs of the form and content of health education among the military officers and soldiers,and provide the scientific basis and reference for soldiers' health education program.Methods Anonymous questionnaire survey was applied in this survey,and uniform recycled after the release.Results The demands for officers and soldiers on diet nutrition(80.71%),health related behavior and way of life(75.50%),heat stroke prevention knowledge(64.85%),training in common diseases and injury prevention and treatment(62.52%)and field medical knowledge(61.08%)rate were the highest,ranking in the top five.In addition to the lectures or health class,watching TV or videos,newspapers and magazines,network and health exhibition was also the way to get health knowledge which the military officers and soldiers liked.Conclusion Various forms of health education activities should be carried out which the officers and men loved,combined with the needs of health education content and form

关 键 词：部队官兵 健康教育需求 调查分析 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学] R193.1[文化科学—教育技术学]