老年中晚期口腔肿瘤切除患者生活质量的影响因素分析  

Influencing factors of quality of life in elderly patients with advanced oral tumor resection

作　　者：肖兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省仙桃市第一人民医院口腔科,湖北仙桃433000

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2018年第5期98-100,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨老年中晚期口腔肿瘤切除患者生活质量的影响因素。方法选取本院收治的老年中晚期口腔肿瘤切除患者73例,采用调查问卷调查患者一般资料,并采用癌症患者生活质量核心量表QLQ-C30评价其生活质量。结果年龄≥75岁、术后住院时间≥14 d、临床分期IV期患者的认知功能、情绪功能、躯体功能、角色功能、社会功能评分低于年龄<75岁、术后住院时间<14 d、临床分期III期患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论年龄、术后住院时间和临床分期是影响老年中晚期口腔肿瘤切除患者生活质量的重要因素。Objective To investigate the influencing factors of quality of life in elde tients with advanced oral tumor resection. Methods A total of 73 elderly patients with advanc fly pa- ed oral tumor resection in our hospital were selected in our hospital. The questionnaire was used to survey the clinical data, and the core quality of life scale （QLQ-C30） was used to evaluate the quality of life of cancer patients. Results Cognitive function, emotional function, physical function, role function, social function scores of patients with 75 years of age, postoperative hospital stay ≥ 14 d, and in IV clinical stage were lower than those with 〈 75 years of age, postoperative hospitalization time 〈 14 d and in clinical stage III（ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Age, postoperative hospital stay and clinical staging are important factors affecting quality of life in elderly patients with advanced oral tumor resection.

关 键 词：中晚期口腔肿瘤 生活质量 影响因素 

分 类 号：R739.8[医药卫生—肿瘤]