文化消费者对秦腔展演空间的感知与地方认同--以“易俗社”与“陕西省戏曲研究院”为例  

THE PERCEPTION AND IDENTITY OF THE CULTURAL CONSUMERS TO QIN OPERA: A CASE STUDY OF 'YISUSHE' AND'SHAANXI TRADITIONAL OPERA INSTITUTE'

作　　者：张健 卫倩茹[2] 芮旸 李同昇[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学丝绸之路研究院,西安710069 [2]西北大学城市与环境学院,西安710127

出　　处：《人文地理》2018年第1期31-42,共12页Human Geography

基　　金：国家特色专业建设项目(TS12489)：陕西省社科基金项目(2014H08);高等学校专业综合改革试点项目(人文地理与城乡规划)

摘　　要：戏曲地理在文化展演空间感知与认同方面的积极探索,对深入拓展文化地理学的空间文化隐喻与再现等研究内容具有重要意义。基于微观尺度探讨了文化消费者对秦腔剧院的感知与认同差异,显示出秦腔展演空间对传递与隐喻地域文化特性、功能和意义有着重要影响。文化消费者在获得秦腔蕴含陕西地域文化记忆的同时,对秦腔地域文化内涵的审美性及其传递的文化价值功能性特征给予显著认同,体现出秦腔的社会群体教育功能价值的重要性;不同消费者对空间主体的价值取向存在差异,"我者"对有共同爱好和价值追求的"他者"产生亲切感、对群体则产生归属感,基于展演空间,秦腔文化生产者、经营者和消费者构建了一个地域文化共同体。With the constantly deepening of theoretical construction and empirical studies in cultural geography, Chinese cultural geography scholars pay more attention to the diversity character research, as well as the content of the research is increasingly richly and delicate. Aimed at the exploration of cultural space, the traditional research that includes cultural divisions on macro-scope is transforming to micro space culture analysis, by the means of spatial metaphor, the micro to explain the culture construction function of spaces. space has been used as a carrier of social relationship The actively exploration of the perception and identity in cultural exhibition spaces is of a great value to deeply extend the research of spatial culture＇s metaphor and reappearance of cultural geography. The Qin opera is an important component of the local cultural land- scape, and it has important research significance. This study that based on micro-scale analyses the differ- ence in perception and identity difference by choosing two representative theaters in Xi＇an： Shaanxi Tradi- tional Opera Institute and Yisushe. Cultural consumers give three levels of perception and identification on two different types culture micro space. The result indicates that Qin opera exhibition space plays a great role on delivering and expressing the regional characteristics, function and significance of regional culture.

关 键 词：秦腔剧院 文化感知 文化认同 易俗社 陕西省戏曲研究院 

分 类 号：K901.6[历史地理—人文地理学]