基于第三方回收差别定价下的闭环供应链研究  

Research on Closed-loop Supply Chain Based on Third Party Recycling Difference Pricing

作　　者：苏贵影[1] 高振豪 李彦华[1] 余燕尾 

机构地区：[1]中北大学经济与管理学院,太原030051 [2]天津工业大学管理学院,天津300387

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2018年第3期100-104,共5页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目(2014-056);山西省留学回国人员科技活动择优资助项目(941303);山西省社会科学基金项目(201510ZB06);中北大学第十三届研究生科技立项项目(20161364)

摘　　要：随着国家的法制与环保制度日益完善,企业也开始重视废旧产品的回收再利用。在产品专利保护下,第三方回收再制过程需要得到原制造商产品专利许可。在回收产品时为减小企业成本支出应鉴定新产品与再制品之间差异,然后再进行分类回收。针对专利保护下闭环供应链中第三方回收再制定价研究的不足,建立了第三方分类差价回收的闭环供应链研究模型,运用博弈理论分别论述了分散与集中条件下的企业最优定价策略与最大利润。同时,分析了消费者对新产品与再制品接受度以及第三方分类回收差别定价策略,并且提出一种将契约形式扩展到第三方的收益分享-费用分担契约协调机制。With the country＇s legal system and environmental protection system is increasingly perfect,enterprises also began to pay attention to the recycling of waste products. Under the protection of product patent,the third party recycling system needs to obtain the original manufacturer＇s product patent license. In the recovery of products to reduce the cost of enterprises should identify the difference between new products and remanufactures,and then sorting and recycling. A closed-loop supply chain research model of third-party reclaiming differential pricing is established,and discusses the optimal pricing strategy of enterprises under decentralized and centralized conditions by using game theory,which is based on the research of third-party recycling and pricing in closed-loop supply chain under patent protection with the maximum profit. At the same time,it analyzes the acceptance strategy of consumers＇ acceptance of new products and remanufactures and the third party classification recovery,and proposes a benefit sharing-cost sharing contract coordination mechanism which extends the contract form to the third party.

关 键 词：闭环供应链 第三方回收 差别定价 收益分享-费用分担 

分 类 号：F273[经济管理—企业管理] F252[经济管理—国民经济]