四川地区成年人高尿酸血症患病率及相关危险因素的调查性研究  

Nvestigation of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hyperuricemia Among Adults in Sichuan Area

作　　者：陶世冰[1,2] 任艳[1] 冉兴无[1] 高喜莲 钟莉 陈涛[1] 高赟[1] 喻红玲[1] 张翔迅[1] 刘园园[1] 余婷婷[1] 谢小华[5] 田浩明[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院内分泌代谢科及内分泌代谢病研究室,四川成都610041 [2]资阳市第一人民医院内分泌科,四川资阳641300 [3]成都市龙泉驿区第一医院内分泌科,四川成都610041 [4]成都市武侯区玉林社区卫生服务中心,四川成都610041 [5]凉山州第一人民医院内分泌科,四川凉山615600

出　　处：《四川医学》2018年第2期133-137,共5页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的了解四川地区成年人高尿酸血症的患病率及相关危险因素的情况。方法通过采用多级、分层抽样方法,选择具有代表性的成都和凉山两地20岁或以上人群进行统计分析得出高尿酸血症的患病率及相关危险因素。结果共调查四川地区成年3517例,其中男1399例,女2118例。总体高尿酸血症患病率13.3%,男性20.7%,女性8.5%。高尿酸血症患者平均的年龄、体脂含量、体质量、BMI、腰围、腰臀比、SBP、DBP、ACR、OGTT2h、TG、TC、LDL-C均高于非高尿酸血症者,HDL-C低于非HUA者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。回归分析显示年龄、男性、饮酒、白蛋白尿、高TG、肥胖、HP、肥胖、HP家族史、肥胖家族史是高尿酸血症的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论四川地区成年人高尿酸血症的患病率为13.3%,增龄、男性、饮酒、白蛋白尿、高TG、肥胖、HP、肥胖是高尿酸血症的危险因素。Objective To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of hyperuricemia among aduhs in Sichuan area. Methods The prevalence and risk factors of hyperuricemia were statistically analyzed by using multilevel and stratified sampling method to select representative population aged 20 or above in Chengdu and Liangshan. Results A total of 3517 adults were surveyed in Sichuan area,1399 men and 2118 female. The prevalence rate of hyperuricemia was 13.3% ,20. 7% for men and 8. 5% for women. The average age, body fat content, body weight, BMI, waist circumference, waist hip ratio, SBP, DBP, ACR, OGTT2h, TG, TC and LDL-C of hyperuricemia patients were higher than those of non hyperuricemia patients, and HDL-C was lower than that of non HUA patients. The difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0. 05 ）. Regression analysis showed that age, male, alcohol, albuminuria, high TG, obesity, HP, HP family history, and family history of obesity were risk factors for hyperuricemia （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The prevalence rate of hyperuricemia in adults in Sichuan is 13.3%. Age,male,alcohol,albuminuria,high TG,HP and obesity are risk factors of hyperuricemia.

关 键 词：高尿酸血症 患病率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R222.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]