装备制造企业低碳技术创新对企业绩效的影响研究  

Research on the Relationship between Equipment Manufacturers' Low Carbon Technology Innovation and Their Performance

作　　者：徐建中[1] 贾大风 李奉书 王玥 Xu Jianzhong, Jia Dafeng, Li Fengshu and Wang Yue(School of Economics and Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 15000)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《管理评论》2018年第3期82-94,共13页Management Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71273072);黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划软科学项目(GC16D102)

摘　　要：为达到经济发展与自然和谐共存的目标,装备制造企业必须要通过低碳技术创新来改变原有的产品、工艺及能源消费结构来迎合低碳经济及市场发展需求,实现可持续发展。本文采取定性和定量相结合的方法,以装备制造企业为研究对象,在理论研究的基础之上,以能源消费结构作为中介变量,以政府政策支持作为调节变量,构建出低碳技术创新对企业绩效的影响关系模型,并对其关系路径进行实证分析,研究结果表明:低碳技术创新对装备制造企业绩效有着显著的正向影响;能源消费结构在低碳技术创新和企业绩效之间发挥部分中介作用;政府政策支持调节了低碳技术创新和企业绩效的关系,即政府对低碳技术创新的政策支持越强,企业的低碳技术创新意愿就越强烈,企业绩效就会越好。To achieve the goal of harmonious coexistence between economic development and nature,equipment manufacturers must change their original product,process and energy consumption structure by low-carbon technology innovation to cater for the requirements of low-carbon economy and market development and realize sustainable development. Based on a theoretic research,both qualitative and quantitative,into equipment manufacturers,this paper builds a model that demonstrates the relationship between manufacturers＇ low carbon technology innovation and their performance,with energy consumption structure as the intermediary variable and government policy support as the moderating variable,and then empirically analyzes the relationship path. Results show that low carbon technology innovation has a significant positive effect on their performance and energy consumption structure partially mediates the relationships between low carbon technology innovation and their performance. In addition,government policy support moderates the relationship between low carbon technology innovation and their performance,namely the stronger policy support the government provides to manufacturers＇ lowcarbon technology innovation,the more willing they are to seek low carbon technology innovation and the better they perform.

关 键 词：装备制造企业 低碳技术创新 企业绩效 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理] F406.7[经济管理—国民经济] F426.4