新《党章》对“文化”的话语微调及其理论意义——兼论广义修辞学超越“局限”的学术启示  

On the Modification of “culture” in the new Constitution of the CPC: Theoretical Implications in light of big Rhetoric

作　　者：林大津[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学外国语学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第2期27-37,共11页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社科基地重点项目《台海两岸跨文化交际比较研究》(编号：13JID750016).本文初稿承蒙福建师范大学潘玉腾教授提出修改建议,承蒙宋晓舟博士提供相关PDF参考文献,承蒙黄恩武老师制作文中图表和调整版面格式,谨此一并致谢.

摘　　要：新《党章》在十八大《党章》"经济文化落后"之前添加了"原本"二字,体现的是执政党迈入新时代更高的文化自觉和更强的文化自信。本文聚焦新《党章》对"文化"的话语微调,尝试从广义修辞学的话语(修辞技巧)、文本(修辞诗学)和精神(修辞哲学)三方面,探究问题驱动的广义修辞论对于严肃政治文本的阐释力和深度微阅读,从中获取学术和政治启示:政治解读不流于肤浅的可能性同样可以来自学术敏感。The new Constitution of the CPC has changed"China which is backward economically and culturally"in the previous Constitution into "China,which used to be economically and culturally lagging". This modification has demonstrated the Party's greater cultural consciousness and confidence for the new era. The present research,drawing upon the three levels of discourse,text and philosophy of big rhetoric and driven by a series of logical and theoretical questions,further testifies the feasibility of big rhetoric in exploring serious political texts along with its implications for readers of serious political texts to focus on issues of their own interest for a series of in-depth micro interpreting instead of any superficial macro reading of any text.

关 键 词：《党章》 “文化” 话语微调 广义修辞 问题意识 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学] G05[文化科学]