产业集群中的自主创新动力机制研究  

The Study on Dynamic Mechanism of Independent Innovation in Industrial Clusters

作　　者：李明惠[1] 綦振法[1] 孙爱香[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学管理学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《科学与管理》2011年第2X期50-53,共4页Science and Management

基　　金：山东省软科学"产业集群中的自主创新动力机制研究"(项目编号:B200647)课题的资助

摘　　要：探讨产业集群中的自主创新动力机制旨在提出产业集群可持续发展的动力源泉。本文研究了产业集群中的自主创新内涵;在理论和实践的基础上,提出了产业集群中的自主创新的六种路径:原始的自主创新、基于技术引进的自主创新、"官产学研"合作的自主创新、集群大企业合作的自主创新、基于跨国技术联盟的自主创新和基于跨国并购的自主创新;在产业集群中的自主创新动力机制模型和产业集群生命周期理论的基础上,提出产业集群中的自主创新动力机制;以青岛家电产业集群为典型的成功案例,分析青岛家电产业集群中的自主创新动力来源的可供借鉴的成功经验或规律,指出动力不足之处和提升对策。The study on dynamic mechanism of independent innovation in industrial clusters aims at proposing the driving force source of sustainable development of industrial clusters.The paper studies the connotation of dynamic mechanism of independent innovation in industrial clusters.On the basis of the theory and practice,the paper puts forward six routes of independent innovation in industrial Clusters,which are original independent innovation;independent innovation based on introduction of technology;independent innovation of 'official-industry-university-research' cooperation;independent innovation of largest enterprise cooperation in cluster;independent innovation based on multinational technology alliance;independent innovation based on cross-border merger.On the basis of the model of dynamic mechanism of independent innovation in industrial clusters and life-cycle theory of industrial clusters,the paper puts forward dynamic mechanism of independent innovation in industrial clusters.The paper takes Qingdao household appliance industrial cluster as a most successful case,analyses successful experiences and shortcomings of driving force of independent innovation in Qingdao household appliance industrial cluster,and puts forward the countermeasures.

关 键 词：产业集群 自主创新 路径 动力机制 青岛家电 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]