符号系统理论与文学反映的过程  

Theory of Sign System and the Process of Literature Reflection

作　　者：诺拉·克劳索瓦 陆优然 Nora Krausova Translated by Jiri Lutka and Fu Qilin

机构地区：[1]斯洛伐克科学院世界文学与语言研究所 [2]四川大学文学与新闻学院中国现当代文学专业

出　　处：《符号与传媒》2018年第1期4-23,共20页Signs & Media

摘　　要：文章主要通过苏联20世纪60年代以来的马克思主义符号学方法论探讨了文学反映的复杂内在机制，提出了马克思主义文学符号学的重要问题。它探讨了故事与话语的辩证关系，思考故事演变为作品话语的符号意指过程。话语作为文本显在的系统只能通过潜在的故事系统的支撑而生存，如果没有故事这个基础性的、深层的、生成性的系统，文本话语只是一链缺乏叙事结构的句子、非符号化的文本，只是纯粹的言语行为。After inquiring about the complex internal mechanism of literature reflection, this paper adopts Soviet-style semiotics in use since the 1960s to consider important issues in Marxist literary semiotics--the dialectic relation between story and discourse, and the evolution of story as the most significant process in the work of discourse. As the evident system of text, discourse cannot exist without the support of a potential system of stories. If literary discourse lacks the tundamental, deep and generative system of stories, it is merely a string of sentences without narrative structure, a non-symbolized text or even pure verbal behaviour

关 键 词：马克思主义 符号学 文学反映 叙事 

分 类 号：I0-02[文学—文学理论]