朱希祖的历史学科建设思想  

On Zhu Xizu’s Thought of Establishing the Historical Discipline

作　　者：周文玖[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院、史学理论与史学史研究中心

出　　处：《历史教学问题》2018年第2期20-28,共9页History Research And Teaching

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“朱希祖与民国学术研究”(17BZS027)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：朱希祖主持北京大学史学系、中央大学史学系长达17年，对中国现代史学体系的建立作出了重要贡献。他主张历史学是一门社会科学，欲治史学，必先通政治、经济、法律、社会诸学；在课程设置上，他重视历史研究的基础课程和工具性课程，把它们提到与专业课程一样重要的位置；他重视学生自主研究能力之培养，强调史学会的重要作用。朱希祖的历史学科建设思想曾在民国时期产生很大的影响。时至当代，犹不乏启示意义。Zhu Xizu presided over the history department at Peking University and National Central University for 17 years. He made an important contribution to the establishment of Chinese modern historiography system.He believed that historiography was a social science and it was necessary to master other subjects such as politics, economics, jurisprudence, sociology before doing historical research. He believed that some social science courses and instrumental courses were as important as historical courses. Furthermore, he paid attention to the cultivation of students’ independent study abilities and the role played by historiography societies. Zhu Xizu’s thought of establishing the historical discipline had a great impact in the Republican period, and still enlightens us nowadays.

关 键 词：朱希祖 现代史学体系 课程建设 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]