汉语双音化效应再探  

A Re-exploration of the Effect of Chinese Disyllabification

作　　者：吴耀根 吴为善[2] 

机构地区：[1]学林出版社 [2]上海师范大学对外汉语学院

出　　处：《华东师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第3期106-112,共7页Journal of East China Normal University（Humanities and Social Sciences）

摘　　要：双音化是中古时期汉语发展中出现的特定现象,是汉语韵律的一个基本形式,也是汉语韵律句法研究最重要的起点之一。通常认为双音化是个很简单的现象,即两个音节的连缀,是汉语词汇的主要形式。笔者认为,汉语的双音化现象看似简单,其实不简单,从历时的、动态的观点来看,汉语的双音化效应至少表现在两个重要层面:一个是在汉语层级体系构建中具有"枢纽"效应,另一个是在汉语词法构式成型中具有"整合"效应。Disyllabification is a particular linguistic phenomenon,which appeared in the evolution of Chinese in middle ages.As a basic form of Chinese rhythm,it is one of the starting points of the study of Chinese rhythmic syntax.It is generally recognized that disyllabification is quite simple,since it is just a disyllabic cluster and a main form of Chinese words.However,it is by no means simple since from a diachronic and dynamic perspective disyllabification has at least two important results:the effect of pivot in constructing Chinese hierarchical system,and the effect of integration in shaping Chinese morphology.

关 键 词：双音化 两字组 层级体系 词法构式 概念整合 

分 类 号：H11[语言文字—汉语]