互联网知识溢出对包容性创新的影响  

Knowledge Spillover Effect of Internet on Inclusive Innovation

作　　者：秦佳良 张玉臣[1] 贺明华[2] Qin Jialiang;Zhang Yuchen;He Minghua(School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Development and Plan, Jinggangshan University, Ji＇an 343009, China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092 [2]井冈山大学发展规划处,江西吉安343009

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2018年第5期11-22,共12页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"促进自主创新能力建设的国家知识产权政策体系研究"(12&ZD073);国家创新方法工作专项项目"面向众创空间的创新创业服务体系研究"(2015IM020400)

摘　　要：本文将互联网视为一种传播工具,利用世界银行企业调查数据库中的2700家中国企业的数据,实证分析了互联网知识溢出对包容性创新的影响,研究表明互联网知识溢出能促进包容性创新,对于非出口企业、单厂企业、小规模企业和处于非经济聚集区的企业,互联网带来的益处更大。通过分位数回归发现在不同劳动生产率下面,企业对互联网知识溢出的吸收能力不同,进而创新绩效也有所不同。研究结论对于中国实施"互联网+"战略促进包容性创新,实现社会均衡发展具有一定的政策意义。By using 2700 Chinese firms5 data from the Word Bank Enterprise Surveys, this paper studies the knowledge spillover effect of internet on inclusive innovation. The empirical result shows that internets knowledge spillover effect can foster inclusive innovation ; the non-exporting firms, single-plant firms, small firms and the firms located in non-econoraic agglomeration area can benefit more from internet. What’s more,the quantile regression indicates that the impact of the internet’s knowledge spillover effect on firms,innovation performance diifers at different productivity levels, which is proxy of firms, absorptive capacities. The conclusions have policy implica-tions for the national strategy of Internet plus to improve inclusive innovation and promote social balanced development.

关 键 词：互联网 包容性创新 知识溢出 劳动生产率 

分 类 号：F270-05[经济管理—企业管理]