城市:病态的“孤岛”——美国20世纪黑色幽默小说的空间研究  

The City: A Sick “Shutter Island”——The Space in 20^(th) Century American Black Humor Novels

作　　者：甘细梅[1] GAN Xi-mei(Guangdong Shaoguan University , Shaoguan 512005 , China)

机构地区：[1]广东韶关学院外语学院,广东韶关512005

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2018年第5期83-88,共6页Journal of Harbin University

基　　金：2013年广东省社会科学项目;项目编号:GD13XWW22

摘　　要：美国20世纪的黑色幽默小说家将城市视为一种病态的、没落的形式。城市割断了与自然的联系,失去了最高美德的精神滋养,也失去了先验的能指,成为自我指涉的封闭系统。家庭空间成为了消费主义征服的对象,女性被纳入男性编码的消费社会的符号系统之中,成为失语的、物化的他者。城市是一个多层次的空间体系,地图呈现的是权力和资本作用下的空间秩序,在街道的各种缝隙、角落和边缘生活着被主流社会忽视、漠视的社会人群。The novelists of the 20th century American black humor fictions take cities as a sick and downfallen form where the link with nature is cut down. Withouttue5 s spiritual nurturing, cities lose transcendental signifier and become signified close tem. The family space becomes the main target of conquering for consumincluded in the symbol system encoded by men and hence become others wof speech and are materialized. A city is a space system with multiple levels. What a mapreveals is just the space order under the function of power and capital,while ners and margins there live the social group ignored by the mainstre

关 键 词：自然 先验 消费主义 地图 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]